Koilonychia Definition It is a medical condition characterized by spoon-shaped nails. It is a component of the nail-patella syndrome, which is a genetic disorder characterized by abnormalities of the kidneys, musculoskeletal system, and other areas of the body. Koilonychia can…
What is anal leakage ? The anus is one of the few organs of the body that functions as a two system at the same time. The anus is a part of the digestive and excretory system. The anus means…
What does bubbly urine mean ? There are a variety of reasons for the presence of bubbles in urine. Most of the reasons are harmless, but one shouldn’t underestimate the possibility of underlying medical condition. Bubbles in urine are normal…
What is keratosis? It is an overgrowth of keratin on the skin. A keratin is a type of protein found on the skin and hair. However, too much keratin can be potentially harmful to the body leading to a condition…
What is GoLytely? It is a laxative solution that increases the amount of water in the intestinal tract thereby stimulating bowel movement. Ingredients GoLytely generic name is polyethylene glycol and its therapeutic classification is laxative and hyperosmotic. Aside from polyethylene…
Yeast is one of the organisms normally found in the mouth in small amount. The number of yeast in the mouth is controlled by the immune system. However, overgrowth can happen in people with a weak immune system leading to…
When it comes to dental health, the primary focus is always on the teeth. Only a few people know the importance of taking good care of the gums. The gum is the soft tissue in the mouth covering the bone…
The tongue is one of the body parts that can detect if something unusual is happening in the body. Doctors check the tongue as a part of the preliminary examinations. The look and feel of the tongue are assess to…
Have you experienced a headache on top of head? It is called vertex pain. It is an extreme pain wherein you feel like a weight sits on top of your skull. There are different types of headache and so it…
The kidneys are bean-shaped organs that are about five inches long and almost a size of a large fist. They play a vital role in various bodily mechanisms. Their functions are to remove waste from the body, filter the blood,…
What is microvascular ischemic brain disease? It is the narrowing of the blood vessels causing a significant reduction of the blood supply to the brain tissues. It is also known as small vessel disease. It is incidentally picked up in…
Exostosis Definition What is exostosis? It is an overgrowth of bones that can take place in any part of the body. It is a non-cancerous condition. Basically, it is just a bone that grows on the surface of another bone….
What is MacConkey agar? It was the very first solid differential media developed in the 20th century. It was named after Alfred Theodore MacConkey, the one who developed MAC. It is both a selective and differential media, which is helpful…
Women’s breasts consist of fat and breast tissues. Tissues in the breasts are made up of ducts and network of lobules. A connective tissue keeps everything in place. There is a condition called breast density. What it does is it…
Chlorine rash is the common name for a dermatologic reaction to chlorine. This article will discuss the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments of Chlorine rash. You can also find various pictures of how chlorine rash presents itself. Chlorine intolerance vs chlorine…
What is appendix The appendix is a thin tube that is about four inches long. The appendix location is in the lower right abdomen. It is attached to the large intestines. In the medical field, it is called vermiform appendix….
There are twelve vertebrae in the thoracic spine. Each of them is connected to a pair of ribs. The one that is connected directly to the chest bone is the upper seven ribs. Hence, they are called true ribs. The…
Dravet is a lifelong form of epilepsy. It starts in the first year of life and is called severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy. The seizure persists as the child grows older. Aside from seizure, the patient also has developmental delay…
Do you feel a lump behind ear on bone or a lymph node behind ear, or a pimple behind ear? It most likely is a dead skin cell or can be a sebaceous cyst behind the ear. What causes cyst…
Melena Definition The usual color of the stool is light brown to dark brown and it is linked with the decomposition of food and presence of bilirubin. For some reasons, the stool’s color is altered. Black coal tar colored stool…